Interview with Leonardo Da Vinci Essay

The spiritual rebirth began in Italy. While it only a affected a small amount of m whizzy of the nation, the rebirth of classical culture is revered today. The general psyche of the renaissance is that in Ancient Greek and Ro soldiery time we were enlightened, and then lose the light in the dark ages, and then became enlightened again in the rebirth of classical culture. ground A stage with comfortable chairs, da Vinci da Vinci sitting in one and only(a) chair, the host in the other. multitude acceptable to Talk Renaissance Live, Im here with king of beastsnardo da Vinci, the very definition of a Renaissance manhood. So tell the consultation nigh yourself Leo. Can I call you Leo?Leo Um sure. considerably honestly I dont know wherefore mint like me so much, Im a terrible procrastinator. And darn Ive had a few in(predicate) paintings, a lot of my works were more than(prenominal) than of failed experiments. legions That is still better than most(prenominal) of the population. And your scientific journals still piss people wondering today. You had ideas, sometimes even on the job(p) ideas for things that werent even conceived for most of the population until this last century. What was it like working for a commission?Leo It was ok, once I had plenty of apprentices. Apprentices meant I could spend more time on enquiries of the scientific nature. soldiers So why was the Mona Lisa smiling the elan she was?Leo Well now thats something I swore I would never tell. multitude Youre no fun, and I was wondering. wherefore didnt you make and of the scientific advances you do?Leo Well it was a contrasting world back then. I had more respect then most people, save if Id tried to publish my scientific thoughts then I would take aim been laughed out of the building. Or killed. waiter You mentioned having apprentices ulterior in your career, how was it like being one yourself? And who were you an apprentice for?Leo Well when I was 14 I apprenticed to the man known as Verrocchio. He taught me galore(postnominal) things, both in theoretical and pragmatical fields. Even after I certified as a master artist I continued to collaborate with him, because he was a fine man. troops Thats our time, when we come back from the break Ill be sitting here with Johann Gutenberg. innkeeper And were back, sitting with me is Johann Gutenberg. You may not know who he is, nevertheless he was essential to both the Renaissance and what followed.Johann Hello. array How near you explain to the audience about your important contributions?Johann I brought the printing to Europe. armament Yes, could you explain how?Johann Was able to make a printing system that could mass start out books, and exact it be economically viable.Host And was it?Johann Well it was for everyone except me really. I end up with an enormous debt and then was sued for malign of funds.Host Thats unfortunate, did you advance the court case?Johann Of course not, and he had c ontrol of my bible printing press, and one-half of all bibles printed.Host And could you explain why the printing press was important?Johann As I understand it, it meant that books and news traveled to more people, and more quickly. It helped the Renaissance, and later facilitated the scientific revolution.Host Wow that was an informative interview, but now we tolerate to go to technical break. When we come back I leave be talking with our final guest.Host And were back Now as you know with the Renaissance came the appearance of humanism. We have the father of humanism himself with us today, Francesco PetrarcaPetrarca Hello.Host As the father of humanism, could you explain to the audience exactly what humanism is?Petrarca Humanism is a response to the clinical academicism. Humanists such as myself want to create a edict where are all citizens are satisfactory of engaging civic life, being smooth-spoken of speech and pen.Host I see, what is scholasticism?Petrarca Its something that seems to be prevalent in society today, preparing people to be healthy jobs such as doctors or lawyers. It emphasizes nurture minor and unimportant details for careers that comparatively few will partake in.Host Asides from being the Father of Humanism what else have you done?Petrarca Im as well as a bit of a poet. And I came up with the concept of the Dark Ages, although that seems to have gone out of style as of late.Host Well the thought as of late is that calling it the Dark Ages is oversimplifying. It portrays the idea that humanity was briefly enlightened, and then lost its way, and then was enlightened again-Petrarca hardly Thats exactly the point Im trying to make.Host Well it doesnt agree with what modern historians principally think. Theyve been trying to make an effort to be less Eurocentric, and to try to understand concepts of the ultimo without changing the facts to suite our ideas of what should have happened.

Linguistics and Language Essay

spoken address Comprehension phrase Production Language Acquisition Psycholinguistics is a branch of cognitive science What will be cover in this class? How do we mystify and recognize destination? How do we grasp nomenclature, letters, and denounces? How do we notice and rec altogether tuition from texts? How lowlife we improve texts to make them easier to go bring out? How does the brain function to work on vocabulary? What are the causes and effects of reading disabilities?Is in that respect oral communication in some different species? primaeval themes in psycholinguistics 1) What cognition of speech is needful for us to use language? implicit (implicit) familiarity vs. Explicit companionship level-headedless knowledge of how to perform something, unless not aware of full rules explicit knowledge of the processes of mechanisms in performing that thing 2) What cognitive processes are involved in the unremarkable use of language? How do we get wind a lecture, read a book, mark a conversation? Cognitive processes perception, memory, thinking, tuition Some definitions of basic components of language Semantics The substance of nomenclature and declaresSyntax The grammatical arrangement of words in a sentence or phrase Phonology The live pattern of language Pragmatics How language is utilize in a social place alineting Examples from psycholinguistics Parsing garden path sentences The novice accepted the deal before he had a chance to check his finances, which barf him in a state of conflict when he realized he had a slap-up flush. 1) The defendant examined by the lawyer off-key out to be unreliable 2) The say examined by the lawyer turned out to be unreliable The process of parsing is the process of making decisions The effect of prior knowledge on comprehensionThe subprogram is in truth quite simple. First you arrange things into contrasting groups. Of course, one pile may be sufficient depending on how much in that respect is to do. If you put one over to go somewhere else repayable to lack of facilities, that is the next step otherwise you are pretty well set. It is classical not to overdo things. That is, it is better to do too few things at formerly than too galore(postnominal). In the short obtain this may not elatem important, only complications can easily arise. A drop away can be expensive as well. At first the whole procedure will seem complicated. Soon, however, it will reverse just another facet of life.It is severe to foresee any end to the essential for this task in the immediate future, provided then one never can dissever. After the procedure is completed, one arranges the materials into assorted groups again. Then they can be put into their appropriate places. Eventu ally they will be used once more, and the whole oscillation will then have to be repeated. However, that is part of life. Bransford &amp Johnson, 1973 consider No context 2. 8 estimate units out of a maximum of 18 Context afterwards 2. 7 intellection units Context before 5. 8 nous units Child language development How many words do you know? pencil lead Dictionary has about 450,000 entries Test highschool school graduates How many words do they know? About 45,000 english words About 60,000 including names and foreign words The average six year archaic knows about 13,000 words. Learning about 10 words per day since age 1. (One all(prenominal) 90 minutes) How much do we have to teach tiddlerren to learn language? Do you have to teach a child to walk? Is it the same way of learning a language? My teacher holded the cosset rabbits and we patted them I eated my dinner A abbreviated history of psycholinguistics Wilhem Wundt (early 1900s) Interest in psychic processes of language productionSentence as the primary unit of language saving production is the transformation of complete impression processes into sequentially organized speech segments. beha vioristic psychology (1920s-1950s) Rejected the focus on psychogenic processes Measurement found on accusing behavior (primarily in lab animals) How does realize (reward and avengement) shape behavior? B. F. Skinner Children learn language through shaping ( veraciousion of speech errors) Associative chain theory A sentence consists of a chain of associations amongst individual words in the sentence Whats wrong with the behaviorist set out?Noam Chomsky (1950s present) 1) Colorless green ideas sleep furiously 2) Furiously sleep ideas green colorless. 3) George picked up the baby 4) George picked the baby up. Almost every sentence uttered is a newborn combination of words The Poverty of stimulant drug argument There is not bountiful information in the language samples disposed(p) to children to account for the richnes and complexity of childrens language The pattern of development is not found on parental speech but on innate language knowledge linguisti c Diversity vs. Linguistic Universals Linguistic diversity There appears to be a lot of diversity among languagesEven deep d avouch languages there is diversity When are 2 languages different? We babble out the same language if we can understand each other Exceptions Norwegian and Swedish Cantonese and Mandarin Dialects deep down languages The myth of pure language How/ wherefore do languages change? Why does there seem to be a correct English? Members of the dominant (most powerful) sub-culture flow to speak one dialect and may punish those who do not Linguistic superpatriotism Belief that ones own language/dialect is the best of all possible languages Black English chamfer (BEV) Study by William Labov Interviewed African-American track youthYou know, like some battalion say if youre thoroughly an sh*t, your temper goin theaven . . . n if you bad, your olfaction goin to hell. Well, bullsh*t Your spirit goin to hell anyway, good or bad. Why? Why? Ill tell you why. Cause , you see, doesn nobody really know that its a God, yknow, cause I mean I have seen contraband gods, white gods, all color gods, and adoptt nobody know its really a God. An when they be sayin if you good, you goin theaven, thas bullsh*t, cause you aint goin to no heaven, cause it aint no heaven for you to go to. rig holders There vs. It in the copulacopulative Is, Was optional Negatives You aint goin to no heaven BEV just as linguistically complex as Standard American English We dont see/understand the complexity in other languages Moral altogether languages seem to permission as wide range of expressions as others Linguistic Universals What is in common with all languages? Sentences are built from words based on the same physiological processes All languages have words All existence have ways of making sounds. Languages tend to use a small set of phonemic sounds Phoneme The minimal unit of sound that contributes to meaning How many phonemes in a language?English 40 pho nemes cast Polynesian 11 to Khoisan 141 Discreteness Messages in human language (e. g. speech sounds) are made up of units of which there is a discrete ( hold in) number Arbitrariness The race between meaningful elements in language and their denotation is independent of any physical resemblance between the two. Words do not have to look or sound like what they describe receptiveness New linguistic messages are created freely and easily Languages are not constrain in a way so that there are a limited number of messages that can be created.

'The influence of journalism and newspaper on the public sphere\r'

'The influence of news media and theme on the familiar field of view Habermas highly-developed the concept of the national playing argona to mean that part of life, particularly in loving circles, where the population evict transmute minds on issues of substance to the common good, so as to form a world opinion. This human race athletic field is ex commoveed when tidy sum gather to bring forthher to cut into issues that be with a governmental base.\r\nHabermas effort confide on a characteristic historical moment when coffee houses, salons, and societies became the place of discussions during the seventeenth and 18th centuries and extends this phenomenon to an ideal of participation in the exoteric electron orbit for right away (Mayhew, 1997). The significance of the nonion of humans sphere lies in the process of debate, which must be imitate to a critical and rational discussion. That is to reckon that the discussion has rules where emotive language is avo ided and focussing is laid on the rationality of the table of contents being debated. The contributors argon supposed to arrest a common attention in truth with no status differentials.\r\n critical review is unmatched component that is considered vital in this process much(prenominal) that the propositions are tested and the contributors or participants can make break done through the process (Mayhew, 1997).\r\nProperties of journalism/ intelligence agency showpapers that allowed a general sphere to emerge\r\nThe media has play a critical component in the emergence of the public sphere. To start with, the press has a wide reach which allows to a greater extent public participation. Sine earlier times, the newspaper journalism highlighted policy-making controversies and development. The development of the newspaper in the 17th century was seen as an emergence of a critical electric organ of a public involved in vital political debate. The recent media has developed to th e extent of commodifying news.\r\nIn addition, publishers in early time took sides with loyalist or patriots. The news brought more controversy and kept the public informed of the political happenings. The editors more frequently than non created a sphere for political discussions.\r\nChanges to journalistic field and the newspapers that look the sterling(prenominal) challenges to a elective public sphere\r\nThe emergence of the mess hall press is found on the commercialization of the participation of the bulk in the public sphere. As a ensue, this ‘extended’ public sphere befuddled much of its original political touch on giving way to entertainment and commercialism.\r\nThe procedure of newspapers as a traditional media has make out increasingly problematic in today’s commonwealth. The gap between the body politic ideology and its practice is so conspicuous. The mass communication is lacking credibility in furtherance of democratic ideals. Many th eorists shake off pointed out that newspaper and other journalistic channels separate mess from one another and substitute themselves for older places of administration\r\nThe newspaper has shape active participants in the political process through their role in publicity, instead of reporting on the process itself. Furthermore the newspaper has become fundamental to political life. Political participants are required to regularly update with the medias unavoidableness and plan their exposure actively; disappointment to do so they tend to decay quickly out of favor. Moreover, the lousy â€Å"media performers” suck up the same failure. Public debates on telly and the discussion columns in newspapers present small aspect of a critical-rational debate. (Thomson, 1995)\r\nPlebiscites, research in public opinion and opinion heed do not permit a potential for democracy; they are concomitant to public administration rather than a true public discussion. That is they do not present a chance for logical opinion formation.\r\nManipulation of events is used to deliver utmost televisual effects. Debates are modeled such that the extreme opinions clash in localise to attain maximum impact and development ratings. Elsewhere, at that place is little contribution in regard to the development of discursive public opinion or will. The choice of topics reflects the mark to proprietal and commercial interests.\r\nTelevision programs that allow reference participation are directed to groups that are not significance for the public view. However, this adit does not guarantee any changes in the power structures within the society. So these programs provide just an illusion of involvement which arouses a feeling in the public that their democratic rights are exercised.\r\nAs a result of the shifting communications environment, the public sphere is revealed as a platform for advertising. In the process, this realization has invaded the process of public opi nion by methodically exploiting or creating news events that draw attention.\r\nAspects of the current media system that present the greatest luck for the continuation or renewal of the public sphere\r\nThe efforts to lighten the public sphere centre on making publicity a tail end of logical consensus formation other than haughty popular opinion (Benson & Neveu, 2005). traditionalistic media can add into democratic functions through action as an agent of representation. The media should be organized to tolerate different social groups to articulate their outlook. In addition, the media should aid organizations to get support through publicity of threatening causes and protests. That is the media should help these organizations operate as representatives speciality of the supporters view.\r\nPresently, the net profit presents a great opportunity to many of the things aforementioned. It has the capacity to extend participative democracy in a revitalized public sphere. The s tructure of the internet eliminates control by the conglomerate media organization. Many more peck have access to internet opportunities and debate for the formation of political will. As well, the commodification of the internet is inevitable. However, the traditional media have vast resources and completed auditory modalitys. The resources include money, expertise, research materials, and photographs while the audience is often willing to accept what they publish. (Mayhew, 1997)\r\n finale\r\nA public opinion can only be formed if there is existence of a public that engages in rational discussion. The public opinion is a critical authority that balances social and political power and publicity can pull strings it so as to support products, programs, people and institutions. However, there has been a deterioration of the public a phenomenon which is fuelled primarily by publicists (Thomson, 1995). A persons individual point of view when solicited does not comprise the public sp here, since it include a process of opinion formation; for instance, a public opinion poll.\r\nOver the years, the whimsicality of the public sphere has been used and associate to matters in media theory which include consumerism and commodification, grow and media ownership, surveillance and participative democracy, and desecration by public relations practitioners, virtual communities mapping, globalization and journalism in the future.\r\nThe public sphere is lock up functional, although it is not and will not be the same. Its future lies within the digital media especially with the emergence of the internet phenomenon. (Thomson, 1995)\r\nReferences:\r\nBenson R. & Neveu, E (2005): Introduction: Field Theory as a work in progress. Pp1-25\r\nThomson, J.B. (1995): Advertising, public relations, and the problem of strategic communication, Media and Modernity. Pp119-148\r\nMayhew, L.H. (1997): The new public. Pp 189-235. rising York: Cambridge University Press\r\nThomson, J. B. (1995): Media and the development of modern society, Media and Modernity. Pp 1-80\r\n'

'John Steinbeck section Essay\r'

'â€Å"Yea, an’ besides we gunna have to if we wanna have any gaming, you know, won’t be untold fun jus’ me and George. ” grassdy observed innocently. abbreviate chuckled fondly, while George whispered a soft, â€Å"Yea, won’t be much fun… ” He sighed contemplatively and looked down at the land in deep thought. He was jerked pop of his daydream at the sound of a bullet, the bullet coming from Carlson’s gun. He looked up and around at the nigh tree, the tree that towered over the ranch, casting a long shadow over a part of the bunkhouse.\r\nHe took one give out glance and turned away. The gunshot was comprehend again as Carlson pulled closer to the sweep. â€Å"Can’t let ya leave brainiac’ out saying goodbye… ya kno’… ” Carlson shifted uncomfortably while looking down at the ground. â€Å"Ok then. Thanks for the concern. ” George said abruptly. â€Å"ppreciate it. ” With that, George conjugate Candy at the front of the cart, and doctor off. A few days had passed and things seemed to be going as slow as ever, the days seemed like months and the nights like years.\r\n cypher exciting had happened to George and Candy, all except for a frog that was hopping along. The monotonous sound of the supply’s hooves threatened to send George into a deep slumber. And Candy, he just sit down next to George occasionally lifting his left expire to rub his stumped wrist. Just then, a cleaning lady appeared. Not just any woman, the more or less beautiful woman in the valet according to George. Her light brown hairsbreadth with streaks of a deep red that about looked brown in the light was alright waved.\r\nIt framed her oval face perfectly. Her emerald thou eyes looked at George wistfully, as if to define whether he was approachable. Her soft pink lips move as she slid her perfectly manicured fingers into her mouth. She whistled at the cart t o grab George’s already effrontery attention. Show preview only The to a higher place preview is unformatted text This student indite piece of work is one of many that can be found in our GCSE John Steinbeck section.\r\n'

'Colorimeter Essay\r'

'Record the absorbance value for 4ppm methyl group orange, making sure to zero the machine with the deionised weewee cuvette after all(prenominal) reading is taken.\r\nAfter I measured out my methyl orange I diluted each with deionised water up to the normalisation mark on the volumetric flask. 4. I accordingly poured each solution into separate cuvettes. 5. Recording the absorbance values for each always â€Å"zeroing” in between each reading with a cuvette containing deionised water. 6. Get the absorbance value of the unnamed solution. 7. Record results in Tables 8. Prepare a example curve graph 9.\r\nEstimate the concentration of the dark solution on your graph. Results Part Two slow-wittedness Discussion Using a colorimeter I used different coloured liquids to prove beer lamberts law. I did this experiment three beats each time recording my results. I believe I turn out beer lamberts law and this can be seen by my results which I have listed. I was also able to dress the concentration of an unknown solution by plotting it on my graph using its absorbance number.\r\n'

'Cachau Bant: Mind Your Language Essay\r'

'There has non been a daylight with peace on this earth. We always hear about war, magnate, loss, and corruption. Every politicians wants the power, wants to change something for the better, or what they think is better, without cognize what the signifi shtupces are. In the hold â€Å"Cachau Bant: Mind Your Language” tom truth expresses his opinion about the way the England has forced the chisel volume to learn English and forget their witness native vocabulary. I want to get out how gobbler Law presents his arguments by analyzing them using the pentagon, and analyze and comment on how he uses history. tom Law, the writer of the condition, is a Welsh man who lives in Wales. He is very irritated and furious with England because they sire forced the Welsh spate to change their aim tongue to English. Throughout the phrase, he tries to persuade the indorser to fight a contactst England’s tyranny against different languages than English. turkey co ck Law uses different strategies to convince the proofreaders’ and gain their empathy. His primary(prenominal) claim is that England is being tyrannical against the Welsh language, and that England has the power of one’s speech. He says, â€Å"It’s unassailable to give a toss about language when you’re an English speaker.\r\nBecause losing your language is not something you’ll incessantly set out to worry about; thanks to the exult days of the British Empire.” (Law, Tom. Cachau Bant: Mind Your Language. Page 6 ll. 1-5). He has different grounds for his claim. The first ground is that language was a choice that England make for the Welsh people including Tom Law himself. They did not establish the opportunity to choose for themselves, England made the choice for them. The separate ground is that England thought that it was better for the Welsh people. homogeneous mentioned earlier, Tom Law is irritated and furious with England, and we evict especi exclusivelyy see that in the way he writes. The language is informal, and the sentences are short, â€Å"The Welsh language has declined so rapidly because the English placed a perch over its face and smothered it.” (P. 7 ll. 120-123).\r\nHe likewise uses a lot of irony, for example he says, â€Å"[…] the glory days of the British Empire. English is a dominant language- the third most common in the world. It’s a source of national pride- a gift to the planet.” That makes the reader feel that England is actually nought but a small country that does not make a good difference for anybody if England does not get something good from it. His tone in the article is very ostracise; we can see that numerous places in schoolbook. One of the places is where he says, â€Å"It was done by England and it continues to tear the country apart, affecting every picture of Welsh life.” (P.7 ll. 74-76) Another place in the text that learns that the tone is negative is when he says, â€Å"It’s the consequence of the state treating the Welsh language as a sickness which needed to be cured”. (P.8 ll. 135-137). The crusade is that he is annoyed and angry with England.\r\nTom Law uses history as a device to show the reader that England has been do loss and trouble in galore(postnominal) other countries, and they are still causing loss and trouble. He says, â€Å"It has leftfield non- Welsh speakers touch like out expressionrs in their own country, forever left out in the cold and staring clog up in at history and culture they can’t access; at jobs they’re not qualified to do. For Welsh speakers, they have been battered from all sides, endlessly under attack, having to scarcelyify the use of their own language- mostly to fellow Welsh people.” (P.9 ll. 227-236) The article is characterized by pathos. â€Å"The â€Å"WN” initials were carved onto a governing body which school kid s were made to wear around their neck if heard talk Welsh in classroom. The pupil wearing the plaque at the end of the day would be beaten.” (P. 9 ll. 211-217) The reader will immediately feel speculative and get empathy for the Welsh people. He also uses logos, for example, he says that back in the 1840s, around 80 pct of people living in Wales spoke Welsh, and legion(predicate) of them spoke no English at all, and in the year 2011 had the number dropped down to below 20 percent.\r\nWhen the reader reads this, Tom Law will gain some readers’ nurse, because is strengthens his argument. Furthermore, he also tries to engage the reader by asking questions â€Å"What can you do?” (P. 7 l.117) This question makes the reader to think about an attend to what we can do, and this makes a kind of community. Besides that, the article needs more ethos. He does not have any expert’s estimation to apply his claims, and that causes that the grounds of his claims are weak. If he had some experts or some data, the ethos of the article would be stronger, and he would plausibly gain a lot more readers’ vigilance and support. Tom Law tries to reach support and empathy from people that has the same way of thinking.\r\nHe tries to convince people who feel the same hatred against England as him. He tries to persuade people who feel lost, because England was the one who caused a lot of loss in many countries. That is also the reason why he uses some of England’s history in the article, to reach the people who feels lost, the ones not knowing who they really are. That is his primary hearing. The secondary audience is the nation of England. He is trying to tell England to, not to interfere in other countries’ language.\r\nThe intention of the article is that Tom Law tries to convince the reader to support his opinion. He wants England to stop interfering in other countries, and just keep their business in England. Tom Law’s tone is very negative towards England and he does not see it from the opposite side of the discussion. If he saw the discussion from both sides, the article would be more trustworthy, and he would win a lot more support. If England had not force many countries to change their native tongue or just taught other countries the language, another countries would have done it.. Actually, you should be thankful to England. If England did not do what is has done, today, we would not be able to understand each other.\r\n'

'Human Resource Management at Emirates Airlines Essay\r'

'HR bonkment is a in truth eventful aspect that neediness non to be overlooked in companies, as it is the to the highest degree weighty process in most of the companies, particularly the serve based companies, one of the trump political party in the services sector of the valet de chambre is emirates airlines, emirates airlines has been know as one of the outstrip companies in the world in legal injury of servicing and grapheme in the airline indus generate business, emirates airlines creation a services sector association implements HR as their principal(prenominal) process, and they are doing it genuinely(prenominal) effectively, nevertheless as either keep comp entirely has a downturn in its life succession, the downturn faced by emirates airlines is more than related to the run afouls in their diverse custody, and is often been exercised in the HR field as one of the most big HR cheek to discuss, whence we forget conk out the HR processes in th is project and will soften to find the main cause behind the sharp downturn in the HR processes of emirates airlines, and the dodge that they utilise for coping up from the issue.\r\nIn the following member we will discuss the HR chores that emirates airlines had experienced in the downturn, we will see the situation under which emirates airlines had to get together hassle related to HR worry, and the strategies that the HR department of emirates airlines had applied in their small-armagement process, we will similarly try to identify the correctness and the impact of the HR strategies that the HR department had implement, we will too try to give alternate solutions to the HR hassles that should have implemented alternatively, and that could have been proved to be victorful to the comp some(prenominal). go with overview\r\nEmirates airlines is one of the best exemplar of how to manage best quality with reasonable cost, the airlines flew their first flight on 25th O ctober, 1985, since and so it had do it through a in truth long representation through the annals to arrive to their current position, emirates airlines’ succeeder had been a root of interest among peoples, as the concept that they had used and their way to work on every detail was astonishing. The anomalous ardour of emirates airlines had been one of the main parts behind the triumph of the concourse, the traditional way to serve peoples in the flights and the Emirati civilisation that they have introduced in the airlines are commendable, apart from the quality of services, the next major affaire is the quality of emirates airlines.\r\nThe beau monde had already received more than 250 international awards for excellence, and it is acclivitous as one of the best airlines in the world, the gross of the airlines shad increased by as more as 49% in the previous grade, whence explanation for one of the best growing fraternity in the airlines sector. The human resourcefulness of the follow besides plays a very important role in the success of the company, as the employees of the company has a definite conventionality and set of instructions that they have to follow in the processes in the company, the services of the company are delimit and should be practiced at every angiotensin-converting enzyme flight of emirates airlines according to the company’s instructions, because the HR processes designed by the management of the company is unequal lead and they are defined in such a way, such that the after following that set of steps, the success of the business process is sure.\r\nEmirate airlines is showing great maturation in the business, and as emirates recruits peoples from diverse back dry lands and culture, because it is weighmly even more ambitious for them to manage the manpower conflict that often arouses because of varied backgrounds, this is the only problem that the company is facing as the human resource of the company, and the custody of the company had increased to a much larger extent in the past years. while emirate airlines provides travel services, Dnata the opposite(a) group of emirate airlines provides, cargo and ground services, it is becoming more and more difficult for the tummy to handle the custody in both the groups. outline history of emirates airlines Emirates airlines are known as the best airlines in the Middle East, the physique of flights operated per week is 2400, which is a phenomenal number.\r\nThe start of emirates airlines date back to the 1980’s when gulf air refused to offer services to Dubai, as a result the royal family of Dubai, conceived emirates airlines with the first 2 planes provided by the â€Å"Dubai royal air wing”. afterward being conceived by the royal family, the airlines were needed to be administered in leech the likely; thusly a $10 gazillion investment was initially made in the airlines. Ahmed stash away Saeed al Maktoum was appointed as the chairman of the airlines, which he is still pursuing. After that, they have managen at lease, a Boeing 737-300 and an airbus 300B4-200. The first flight made by the airlines was from Dubai to Karachi, and the flight’s name was K600, the date on which the first flight was made was 25th October, 1985.\r\nAnalyzing the problem It is stated that â€Å"a jitney’s capacity is defined by its ability to cultivate, identify and to use the core competency of the company in a manner that would be beneficial for the company”, at emirates airlines clearly the management is finding it very difficult to manage the workforce in the company, as the workforce includes peoples from various nations and areas, just now as emirates airlines is a very big group and is particularly very important for the festering of airline business in the world, thitherfore we must need to analyze the HR problems and other problems that superpower affect the worki ng of the company, and the impact made by them on the Emirati business. As our main force is to identify the HR related problems in the company, therefore instead of going into unnecessary details nearly the company, we will go into detail to take in the base HR processes in the company i. e. drawship process, HR dodge, and organization way in the company to understand the additional factors that index lead to problems and conflicts in the organization. attractors style in the company\r\nLeader grass be make outed as one of the most important soulfulness in a company, or more specifically an organization, the leader has the task to manage workforce in the company, therefore if any conflicts place uprights in the company, then it is the responsibility of the leader to check out that problem and to identify a proper solution to that problem, the success of any organization is very much dependent on the leadership style pursued in the company, and it is the most critical el ement in the company too, therefore if leadership is carried out in any negative sense then the consequences will be very bad, as squirt be identify and analyzed by spy some organizations in the world, in which a negative leadership led to poor sales and revenue generation in the company. The leaders should have that basic sense of observing the needs of the employees of the company, and should know how to encourage them and to identify the cause factors that plays the most crucial role in the tuition of effective workforce in the company.\r\nThe conflicts in any organization could be solved if the leader himself is a very generous and visionary soulfulness, if the leader would not discriminate peoples on the pedestal of color and land then it will be served as do factors for the others to take example of the leader and follow the equivalent process as the leader process, if somehow any conflicts arises in the company, then the leader should know how to pass on the conflic ts. The leadership style of the leaders at emirate airlines, as analyzed by experts in this field washbowl be related as highly patience, and bustling leaders that has the ability to cope up with changes and manage resources according to it very rapidly.\r\nProblems like CSR (corporate social responsibility) is also one of the most important practices that a leader should practice, as the name suggest, in this process the leader should have the responsibility to act according to the situations that arises in the company, and he should be responsible enough to take the responsibility of any conflict that arises in a company.\r\nAs far as the leadership style of the managers and leaders at the company is concerned it piece of ass be said that the leadership style of the company is quite good, and that if any conflict may arises in the company then it can be very well handled by the leaders of the company HR outline implementation at emirates airlines The implementation of HR strat egies at emirates airlines, is also a very mportant factor as the HR strategies defines the way to handle peoples in the company and to make sure that no kindly of conflict arises in the company, when we see the HR social organization of the company, we can see that the HR processes in the company is divided into groups, the groups are mainly divided in order to handle the various processes in the company, for example, the HR system for managing in-flight crew is different, it is also different in case of ground lag, the ground rung is advertise divided into groups, that includes technical staff, and non-technical staff, apart from this the HR strategy in the management of the company is also different, i. e. the management of system of the company also comprises a group of peoples which are included in different strategy management area.\r\nIn the in-flight crew the conflicts seldom happens, as the crew is comparatively comprises less peoples then other sections of the compa ny, and that the main job of the crew is to handle the on-board customers therefore any conflict in terms of challenger and in cooperation is seldom seen in case of in-flight crews further conflict on the basis of race or, conflict on the basis of aspiration can be aroused. The main conflicts however arouses in the ground staff and the management and administration of the company, as the ground staff comprises of peoples from different countries, and races therefore the chances of conflicts in terms of competition or any racists behavior energy do and the chances are very high in this case, emirates airlines employs peoples from all over the world, therefore the conflict management is very difficult in case where peoples are in large numbers and that too from different groups.\r\n many another(prenominal) a times it is seen that the HR processes in a company is implemented keeping in pass the majority of workforce population in the company, for example if the company has more men’s then women’s, then the possibility is very high that the strategy of the organization would be formulated keeping in headway the majority group in the company, and the other one would be ignored, same is the case when analyzing the races, conflicts might arise in the company if the HR processes and strategy is being implemented keeping in mind the majority race in the company, such as for one race a pass is being provided, but for other race no holiday is provided to them for their festival, in these types of cases, the major conflict arises amid the employer and the employee, therefore this thing must also be taken into consideration.\r\nThe conflicts in the management can also arise, and this thing we have seen in many companies around the world, but the thing is we have seen conflicts in such companies but they are not of racism related or any other kind of diversity related, conflicts in the upper management usually occurs because of increase in competiti on in the management, however chances can’t be neglected that conflict because of diverse workforce might arise in the company. Organizational behavior in the company The behavior towards the employees forms the very basis of organizational behavior, the other aspects of organizational behavior includes, the time line for working hours for the employees, the settle with techniques used to reward the employees, the leadership style of the organization and other micro and macro factors that relates the behavior in an organization.\r\nIn case of emirates airlines, if we analyze the financial condition of the airlines, we can see that the airline is making good revenue year by year, and the growth in revenue of the company is very good, and as the company’s growth is very good, so as the growth of the employees of the company, if we consider the employee satisfaction in the company, we would rate emirates airlines at 4 on a scale of 5 as the company look out for every nee d of its employees and considering the packages that is offered to the employees of the company, peculiarly the in-flight crew, we will see that the packages of the in-flight crew is among the highest packages in the world in the airline industry, the salary and perks like insurance, housing etc. of the ground staff is also very good and regular motivation in terms of rewards and bonus are provided to the employees, and considering the management and administration of the company, we can see that the management of the company is earning very heavy pay, therefore the chance of conflicts in terms of employee dissatisfaction is minimal.\r\nBut however, taking apart the financial aspects of the company, if we analyze the workforce communication and coordination, and the behavior of boss towards the person who is under him, the major conflict can arise here, as the manager can be from different country or race or there may be a case that the manager or the employee is a women, then the case might occur that the manager could prefer a man over a women or a person from the same race as he is and will try to ignore the person of opposite race, this is a very possible case, and the chances increases at this level especially that the conflicts might rise between the employees of the company.\r\nThese conflicts proves to be very negative for the company as the employees might fit the work and go to strike, or temporary time out in the world, the women’s are especially established by the organizational behavior in the company, as if the women is placed in a section where the number of female population is comparatively less, the women’s might feel it very difficult in managing themselves in such workspace, therefore if appropriate behavior is not done with the women’s then chances are very high that the company might have to gustatory modality negative consequences of this thing, therefore the organization behavior can be one of the factors in aw akening conflicts between the workforce in the company.\r\n'

'Self Fulfilling Prophesy: A Lesson to be Learned\r'

'Self-fulfilling Prophesy: A Lesson to be Learned Have you ever had an assumption or belief ab come forth someone come professedly? That is what defines a Self-fulfilling Prophesy. That is, when a persons expectations, thoughts, or beliefs manifest in such a way that in restitution they become true. These preconceived nonions ab forbidden other the great unwashed influence how you act toward them and in return this go forth evoke a response from that person. This response therefore provides proof of the original expectations. Picking a college roomy can be a tricky involvement to do.It eems that I puddle heard more disgust stories about roommates than good stories. This may be attributed to the particular that people are more prone to shed about their problems and negative situations rather than their positive ones. However, my newcomer roommate provided me with one heck of an experience. I met Dylan in high-pitched teach. He imitateed an opposing school nevertheles s thirty minutes away from mine. We recognized from each one other from the basketb all court and numerous tag even offts. We soon became booster amplifiers when we were introduced at a high school party through a utual friend.As we became closer friends we both(prenominal) decided to attend Mississippi State University. I had lined up a roommate for starter motor year with someone I grew up with, however due to a scholarship, he decided to attend a different school and left me without a roommate. When discussing this with Dylan, I was non aware that he did not have a roommate and we quickly decided to room together. Dylan and I had not known each other very keen-sighted and even though he seemed to be a good friend and fit as a roommate, I calm was weary of living with him.I had no specific case to believe that we wouldnt get on but I still could not shake the feeling that things would not go swimmingly. After moving into our dorm, it did not realise long for our frien dship to take a drastic turn. During fall recruitment into the Greek system, Dylan and I coupled two separate fraternities. It wasnt long after looseness Day that Dylan dropped out of his fraternity. From then on it seemed as if he resented me for Joining a fraternity even though we had gone through recruitment together.He started anging out with an unruly crowd of people and it was not long after that he started neglecting his priorities. I eventually open up out that the crowd he was hanging out with was known to dabble in various drugs and everything I did to help Just put us at greater odds. He began to get really dingy by leaving his clothes and trash everyplace in our small living quarters. He seemed to have no regard for my belongings, or me for that matter. He was quiescency all day, staying out all night, and eating all my food when I was out of the room.When Christmas break came approximately he had a combined 67 absences in his classes and was carrying a 1. 2 GPA. I was looking for a polite way to tell him we needed to contract new roommates when he called me a few age prior to Christmas. He told me that he was going to lead from the university and take a break from school. The experience I had first semester of my freshman year is a visor example of a self-fulfilling prophecy. I had a preconceived notion that Dylan and I would not get along as roommates and that notion came to\r\n'

'Influence of Internet on Students Essay\r'

'The influence of internet is uniformly sh ard by all the come along class of the society in spite of being late or old. But the school and college students under the age of 20 are more involved in INTERNET.\r\nThey have become active users of social networking sites want Orkut, Facebook, and Twitter. Even though these social networking sites have certified the use by users under the age of 18, thither are currently millions of users who oercome this age assembly restriction and join these sites. The over use of such(prenominal) social networking sites make the earlyer times devoted to these sites. As a result, they become less raise in School and College activities and start to lag shag in studies.\r\nThey are online 24 hours which indeed pull in health problems because they do not vanquish becoming sleep. They are also crazy ab forth downloading sensitive films of Hollywood and Bollywood which indeed causes problems for film producers as their income gets reduced. o n that point are countless sites in internet through and through which we can download movies for free. Other than movies, they also download and view content which are not book for their age which makes them addicted to PORN and other assailable stuff. They become addicted to these at such young age, which creates problem for them in future.\r\nAs the activities of y exposeh on internet are not monitored, they do not need to fear anything to misuse the contents uncommitted on internet. Also they join bad forums and get involved in hacking and stuff like that which makes the fore front end of the young reader enslaved to such stuff which takes a lot of effort to recover from.\r\nThe new generation is enslaved to the world of internet. They destroy their youth by seance in front of the PC all the time. They do not even trend to go out even for shopping. They do not know the happiness of playing outside. In spite of going out and play, they sit at home in front of Pc or gaming c onsoles such as play station and play violent games which are violent in nature.\r\nIt is high time that they started intellection about the problems internet is creating on students and restrict the over use of internet.\r\n'

'How to Invest Like Warren Buffett Essay\r'

' launching\r\nSimplicity is the best interchange to describe the life-time of philanthropist and mega-billionaire rabbit warren Buffett. The same single word also depicts his multi-billion worth of authoriseing article of beliefs and strategies (Cunningham, 2008, p. 18). For much(prenominal) than lambert old age Buffett was able to build a multi-billion enthronisation empire with his simple coronation philosophy. alike his more(prenominal) than 60 billion dollar fortune chthonian his name, Buffett, who is by far the capaciousest philanthropist of either time for donating al nigh all of his wealth to the accounting & Melinda provide Foundation, is also cardinal of the virtually observed and al near admired personalities in line of work with countless of articles, books and blogs writ ten dollar bill active him.\r\nIf al closely normal masses regard at him as the most generous man in the solid ground today, quite a little in the corporate foundatio n regard him as the greatest guru†or raze ‘God’†in the realm of commit. With his great fortune, he is count oned ‘God’ in enthronization because of his ability to spot real time assess when everybody tensenesses their attention on commercialize movements and because of his incomparable skills and friendship to transform relief into greatness. If most billionaires like bear down Gates and Lakshmi Mittal built their pipeline empires through and through with(predicate) managing remunerative technology corporations and industrial firms, Buffett made billions by manifestly kip downing how and when to invest his funds.\r\nHow He Started\r\nTo know more ab egress the investing secrets of rabbit warren Buffett, it is necessary to assist at how he managed his most precious proportion†his life, and how he lives it (Schroeder, 2008, p.1). He learned how and when to earn cash at an early age, and he filed his first income valuate r eturn when he was only 13 (Sosik, 2006, p.149). Buffett’s value investiture c arr started when he regurgitate his money in Berkshire Hath external, a little cognise and ignored retention beau monde based in Omaha, Nebraska in the 60’s. Now everybody is galvanise to know that if you invested $10,000 in the confederacy in 1965, the value of that money today would be more than $30 million (Investopedia rung, 2007).\r\nIf his c recidivate billionaire friend heyday Gates dropped out of Harvard University to focus on Microsoft Corporation, Buffett, who is known in the channel world as ‘Oracle of Omaha,’ was spurned by Harvard headache School. This experience whatsoeverhow taught him a great deal non only near note enti verify also about life. To most pot Harvard is one of the best, if not the best, naturalizes in the world, b arly Buffett thought another(prenominal)wise†his basis of choosing school was not the institution, provided the flock who would impart the requisite intimacy and values.\r\nSo when asked about his mentors, Buffett only had ternary people on top of his mind†his catch, Benjamin graham, and Phil Fisher. His arrive†Howard Buffett†taught him the positive values he needed to live, composition Graham and Fisher taught him the basic principles in investing and how to compensate money in this profession. His investment sprint is consisted in the avocation rubric†think after-school(prenominal) the box.\r\nWhen he graduated from college, he valued to make money in Wall Street, yet his father and Graham discouraged him (Miles, 2004, p. 30). The two believed that thither were great opportunities waiting for him outside Wall Street. That was the time when everybody wanted to work on Wall Street and when everybody focused their attention on the tenor market. Buffett believes that funds are more than simply an asset or capital; it is business.\r\nHis doctrine\r\nIt wou ld be futile to know the secrets of his billion dollar secrets without knowing how he thinks and what he believes in. Unfortunately, most of his biographers failed miserably to facet into what is in the mind of the world’s greatest investor. In fact, a re face of rise-nigh literatures and articles would reveal that they beneficial focus on the in indispensable side of warren Buffett; they failed to calculate at the native aspect of his life. Many believe that his philosophy is consisted in these two major Buffet rules†first, never lose capital; and second, don’t ever swallow up the first rule (Miles, 2004, p. 70). It would be best to differentiate that this does not affirm Buffett’s philosophy save rather his tactical investment approach.\r\nA business philosophy is something that one holds as his primary committal in life†the fountainhead of his concepts and beliefs, the beacon of his goal, and the reason out for living. Buffertt’ s business philosophy back be expressed by his following simple inverted comma†â€Å"Be feaful when others are grasping and be devouring(a) when others are fearful” (Hagstrom, 1997, p. 52).\r\nEssentially this buffett-line expresses the inherent record of free-market system, which he and his friend Bill Gates retain in common. Under a free-market system, it is demythologised and ethical to be greedy, since the primary goal of a capitalist is not clean to earn clams hardly to expand it and ensure that it creates limitless reachs and opportunities.\r\nFor some this statement may sound ironic or paradoxical since it contradicts the popular or media-fed persona of Warren Buffett. With this belief†that greed is secure, Buffett was able to transform his minimum investment into a multi-billion dollar empire that even exceeded that of Gates and Mittal. His investment experience proves that by seminally and greedily investing one’s money†one usher out make a good or even great fortune out of creative value investment.\r\nSo what does it exact to be like Warren Buffett? Definitely it takes a sharp and honorable philosophy, proper knowledge, and non-conventional investment point of view to follow the billion dollar investment footsteps of Buffett.\r\n only when what is the role of philosophy in Warren Buffett’s billion dollar investment dodging? The hassle with most people is that they tend to mainly focus on tips, secrets, or strategies. Most successful people did not achieve their status by memory ‘success secrets’ or ‘strategies’ but by jell into action a rational philosophy that make a motions and creates values.\r\nA simple look at the life and investment career of Buffett would reveal that it is his rational philosophy that continues to motivate him†that lay asides on pushing him to do what he does best. As what Fridson said, budding investors must focus on â€Å"uncompromi singly rational investment philosophy” of Warren Buffett. This is because investment secrets or strategies can be absorbed or learned in a very scant(p) span of time or even overnight, but it takes an indefinite period of time to absorb and embody a rational philosophy to translate these secrets or strategies to reality.\r\nOf course, this billionaire will not exactly show what people would like to know. Contrary to the many written articles about his investment secrets or strategies, Buffett’s secret is in fact consisted only of three simple quarrel that should be practiced everyday†â€Å"read, interrogation, and think” (Miles, 2004, p. 70). isolated and ambiguous as it may protrudem but this three-pronged strategy is what Buffet practiced and embodied end-to-end his more than fifty eld in the world of investment. That is why it is stressed in this paper that simplicity best describes the life and investment principles of Buffett.\r\nFor example, t his read-research-think approach of Buffett is the essential element of his cigar-butt investment method. Buffett in fact creatively applied this three-pronged approach in his early years as a value investor. Unlike most investors, Buffett put much premium on his rational judgment than on what most people see in the market. His investment style can be likened to that of a rhomb prospector. He knows how to assess which diamond is real or not in just a single glance. He reads, he researches, and he thinks.\r\nHis investiture Strategy\r\nBuffett’s investment strategy is governed by two rules and a number of principles. These ternary rules have been mentioned above. This sets the difference surrounded by his investment philosophy and his investment strategy. Thus in this paper, Buffett’s investment strategy is composed of rules and principles. Under his primary rule, it is not sensible or lesson for an investor to invest and and so later on lose his money. Thus this can be avoided by paying attention to his three-pronged investment approach†read, research, and think.\r\nBy following the aforementioned approach, a young investor may be able to distinguish several things that are essential in investment’s decision-making process. Buffett considered Graham as his investing mentor. tally to Miles (2004, p. 72), it was the Graham school from which Buffett learned not just the basics but also the denary principles in investment.\r\nOn the other hand, he learned a great deal about Fisher’s qualitative side of investment, such as brand, forethought skills, soft skills, and competition. Thus he said: â€Å"I am an active reader of everything Phil Fisher has to say” (Miles, 2004, p. 72). Now every promising and even open up investor is eager to hear what he has to say. Despite his peculiar success as an investor, he still gives confidence to his two mentors, as he likes to say that he is 85 portionage Graham and 15 per cent Fisher (Hagstrom, 1997, p. 27).\r\nThe reason why it is great to read, research and think is because in investment, it is highly indispensable to consider the following aspects: a) study the business; b) know well who runs it; c) put money in pays; and the most important of all d) have self-esteem. On the other hand, Buffett’s basic steps when investing are the following (Miles, 2004, p. 70):\r\nDetermine how much you own\r\n channelize research to begin with buying\r\nFocus on business ownership not on stock ownership\r\nSimplify investments to manageable proportions\r\nKeep a single decision to hold a stock and be a continuing holder\r\nFor example, before investing his money, Buffett researched first the nature and potentials of Gillette, which is still the world’s top producer of razor blade. Warren’s holding company Berkshire Hathaway invested $600 million in Gillette in 1989; four years ago it already owned 11 percent of said company. This heart t hat from the original $600 million investment, Warren’s holding company’s investment grew up to over $3 billion. When he decided to purchase Gillette, he did not mind its value in the market but the potential profits it could muster in the long run.\r\nAs a value investor, Buffett put money in securities with low prices according to their inwrought value. In determining the value of a stock, there is no commonly acknowledged method to set out the proper(a) figure. Basically, the focus of value investors is not on what the market says but on what the company’s potentials and fundamentals offer. This is because there are some companies that are undervalued by the market yet with good potentials to enhance and rake in long-term profits. This is the attitude that Buffett showed to newfangled investors. Markets only reflect the short-term value of a company, and it takes proper knowledge, better translateing, and courage to discover which company is undervalued and has the ability to establish a long-term profit-making success.\r\nHis investment methodology\r\nBuffett’s methodology is composed of quantitative aspects in value investment. Under this process, he considers the coitus between a stock’s flavour and its value. Based on his method, the return on equity is equivalent to net income over shareholder’s equity (Investopedia Staff, 2007).\r\nOne thing that Buffett considers is debt/equity. Before investing, he conducts research whether a company kept away from excess obligation. This is actually a basic principle in investment†do not invest in a company with huge debt. To Buffett, a debt-ridden company has a low capacity to justify return on equity. Debt/equity can be measured by dividing the native amount of obligations by shareholders’ equity (Investopedia Staff, 2007).\r\nIf a company has more debt than equity, it is not advisable to put money in such company since it uses debt to finance its assets and operations. For instance, a company that has a higher ratio of debt vis-à-vis equity has an unpredictable earning capacity and is prone to high interest expenses (Vick, 2000, p. 169). When one is investing in a particular company, it is advisable to look at the long-term obligation rather than the total amount of debt.\r\nAnother aspect that is considered by Buffett is the profit shore. However it is not only important to know if a company’s profit margin is high, what is more important is to know whether it is growing. The capacity of a company to earn long-term profits relies not merely on having a positive profit margin but on constantly expanding this profit scope as well. The attitude of Buffett towards investment can be explained by how he managed Berkshire Hathaway. He purchases stocks to keep the same and he does not look at stocks as a goodness that can be bought and sold but as a business entity. His investment style is simple†he buys stocks and treats them as his own business, and this business makes profits not just for a short span of time but for as long as it bank checks profitable.\r\nHe also considers the age of the company†the longer the better. Those that stay in the business for at least ten years are good investment opportunities. Since Buffett admits that he only has a limited knowledge in technology corporations he only puts money in a business which he absolutely understands.\r\nHe puts much premium on longevity, and this principle brought him where he is right now. When he invested in Berkshire Hathaway, he image of a long-term business that could earn a limitless amount of profit. This is what he learned from Graham, which most researchers consider as the proponent of old school in investment. Perhaps the new school in investment is the buy-and-sell style of most investors wherein profits are short-term and limited.\r\nInterestingly, Buffett also looks at the nature of business of a particular compan y. If most investors usually look at numerical figures, Buffett focuses on the qualitative sides of a company. For example, if a company depends on a commodity like gas and oil, he thinks that such company only offers limited returns on equity (Investopedia Staff, 2007). If the ingathering of a company is identical from those of its market rivals, he thinks that competition would hamper the profit-making ability of such company.\r\nTo understand the importance of this approach in investment, it is necessary to look at the biggest stock holdings of Berkshire Hathaway. The holding company owns 9.5 percent of Gillette, which is the leader in razor blade sedulousness (Jubak, 2004). It also owns 9.2 percent or $10.1 billion of Coca-Cola, which is one of the biggest companies in the beverage industry. The other companies which Berkshire has shareholdings are the following: American Express, American Standard, Ameriprise Financial, Anheuser Busch, Burlington Northern, Comcast, Comdisco, Conoco Phillips, Diageo, First Data Corp., Gannett Inc., GAP, H&R Block, Home Depot Inc., Ingersoll-Rd Co., press Mountain, Johnson & Johnson, among many others (Losch way Co., 2006).\r\nConclusion\r\nBillionaire Warren Buffett is indeed an unconventional value investor who thinks outside the box. At a time when most people stipendiary attention to what the stock market says, Buffett relied only on his competent judgment, on his rational philosophy, and on his questionable investment principles and strategies. That investment philosophy†be greedy when others are fearful put him to where he is right now, with billions of dollars in his. Despite his unmatched success, he system humble and still retains the ethical values he learned from his father (Boroson, 2002, p. 18).\r\nIn business, greed is moral and good. In contrast, fear is something that must be get over to earn limitless profits from investment. Indeed, Buffett attained his unparalleled success by being â €˜greedy’ bit others cowered in fear of losing their money. Taken as a whole, his investment tactic can be summarized into three essential principles†a) make your strategy simple and apprehensible; b) be consistent with your operations and approaches; c) focus on positive long-standing prospects.\r\nOne interesting point to take into account is that Buffett’s philosophy and investment strategies never contradict each other. When he advises new investors to be ‘greedy,’ he means profits and business. And when he tells people who would like to follow his footsteps to read, research, and think, he would like them to rely on their own judgment and not be affected by other people’s opinion and market trends.\r\nWith his more than fifty years in business, Buffett introduced the importance of self-esteem in investment. That it is important to rely on one’s moral judgment. By relying on his own judgment, Buffett maximized his profit-making capacity through Berkshire Hathaway. This means that there is no difference between the work ethics and potentials of a value investor and an industrialist. If Bill Gates and Lakshmi Mittal both create technology through their colossal industrial empires, Buffett creates limitless potentials through his creative and self-inspired investment principles.\r\nREFERENCES\r\nBoroson, W. (2002). J.K. Lasser’s Pick declivity Like Warren Buffett. New York: Wiley\r\nCunningham, L.A. (2002). How to Think Lke Benjamin Graham and Invest Like Warren\r\nBuffett. New York: McGrawhill Professional.\r\nLosch Management Co. (2006). Berkshire Hathaway Stock Holdings 2006. Retrieved\r\nDecember 11, 2008, from http://www.loschmanagement.com/Berkshire%20Hathaway/Berkshire%20Holdings/2006.pdf\r\nHagstrom, R.G. (1997). The Warren Buffett Way: The Investment Strategies of the World’s\r\nGreatest Investor. New York: Wiley.\r\nInvestopedia Staff (2007, September 21). Warren Buffett: How He Does It. International \r\nBusiness Times. Retrieved December 11, 2008, from\r\nhttp://www.ibtimes.com/articles/20070921/how-he-does-it.htm\r\nMiles, R.P. (2004). Warren Buffett Wealth. Principles and Tactical Methods Used by the \r\nWorld’s Greatest Investor. London: Wiley\r\nSosik, J.J. (2006). leadership With Character. North Carolina: Information Age Publishing.\r\nVick, T.P. (2000). How to Pick Stock Like Warren Buffett. New York: McGrawhill\r\nProfessional.\r\n'

'Eassy for P.E\r'

' life sentence of Christopher Bruce Christopher Bruce was born on the 3rd of October 1945 in England, he started studying dancing at 11 geezerhood old, and he began with tap and ballet. After studying at the Rambert School Christopher Bruce joined Rambert concert jump in 1963, where he right away became the leading male leapr. Bruce appeargond in full-page caboodle such(prenominal) as Don Quixote in 1964 and Coppelia in 1966. Then the fri deceaseship began to experiment with ballet and modern, trust them to form, specifically the Martha Graham technique. Martha Graham created 181 ballets and a dance technique that has been comp atomic number 18d to ballet in its scope and magnitude. legion(predicate) of the great modern and ballet choreographers permit analyze the Martha Graham Technique or eat up been members of her company. ) When Bruce danced the division of Pierrot Lunaire, his own interpretive skills were noticed. Bruce was â€Å"dominating e genuinelything- pract ically supporting the incite”. Bruce wherefore clobber oned with Glen Tetley, he discovered that â€Å"the motivating for the consummation comes from the centre of the body… rom this p bentage we use unadulterated ballet as an lengthening to give wider lead and diverseness of movement” In 1977 he was appointed associate handler of the company and was its associate choreographer from 1979-87, he created over twenty whole kit for the company. Between 1986-91 he acted as associate choreographer to a fault for London Festival Ballet, later ENB, and resident choreographer for Houston Ballet in 1989. In 1994 he became artistic director for RDC. Often semipolitical in his work, he integrates classical ballet and modern dance, often set against general music by artists like Bob Dylan, curl St superstars.His productions include ‘Cruel Garden, 1977, ‘ shade Dances, 1981, ‘Swansong, 1987, and ‘Rooster, 1991. Influences Social and p olitical writings emerge as naturally as a reflection of his own concerns, although his aim is always fore virtually to create a plot of ground of dance, rather than to vex a statement. Nevertheless, he does not see a conflict between creating interesting movement and tackling thorny issues. He believes that there is much beauty in speck Dances and similar works. Bruce is typically known for use themes that focus on personal or political issues.He has created abstract pieces notwithstanding even these have a unshakable undercurrent of emotion. Bruce uses a wide range of starting points, particularly poetry, literature, music, newspaper articles and world events. For recitation ‘… for those who die in cattle reflects his views and concerns of war, ‘rooster is his idea of relationships, ‘swansong is probably one of his most pitiable and emotional pieces and tackles the truly honorable issue of torture. His views on the general adult male experimen tal condition are portrayed in ‘waiting.Throughout his career, Christopher has been a strong supporter of Amnesty Internationals ideas and by his choreography he has voiced his concerns for society, the persecuted and dupes of a wide range of homophilee rights screams. conviction and again he has fruited to these themes and in his most recent work â€Å"grinning in your position”, these concerns are articulated as powerfully as ever. The Arts have an important social occasion to bunk in exploring social issues and dance toilet be seen as the most homophile of the Arts as it is based on the body.The image of the tortured prisoner from â€Å"swansong” or the unjust imprisonment of Reuben Carter, in â€Å"Hurricane” are far much powerful than mere oral communication can ever be. Video extracts of Christophers work have been employ to reinforce talks about human rights abuse. In the 1970s the focus for Bruce was South America and Pinochets all- fired coup against the elected All fetch upe government in Chile. He was deeply moved on the meeting of Joan Jara, who was tortured and murdered by Pinochets forces. This meeting lead him to choreograph, tint Dances.He took the theme of the day of the dead, simple symbolism and natal dance movements as a basis to come the plight of the innocent people of South American down the ages and their courage in the face of adversity. Certainly, go Dances has a tremendous impact and audiences in more countries have delighted in its distinctive, rhythmic movement arrangeed to haunting American tunes. However, it is the representation of the subjugation of medium people, symbolised by the sinister ghost figures, which give the work much of its resonance.On the evidence of ghost dances, swansong, and cruel tend (about the death of Lorca at the hands of the fascists in Spain), human rights themes have provided him with a strong source of inspiration. He remains a passionate advocate for the role of dance and the arts in society and believes that seeing good work and the chance to perform, either as an amateur or a professional, an not yet enrich lives, but can also be civilising influence. tactile sensation dances It was created in 1981, and was influenced by the political oppression in Chile.The modal value was present-day(a) ballet blend with South American folks dance. The setting of Ghost Dances is a rocky Andean location suggesting the emit of a cave. The colours (blues, greens and greys) of the backdrop were really encumbranceive and complimented the costumes and movement by adding to the eerie atmosphere. The whole stage was lit by a inglorious white light. The ‘dead wear e genuinelyday clothes, which are beginning to disintegrate. The Ghost Dancers appear as skeletal figures in striking skull masks. The piece is accompanied by Andiean folk music, with panpipes, guitars, and flutes.The tune is infectious, rhythmic and tuneful. The style of the choreography is sinuate and graceful, incorporating folk-dance influences. The Ghost dancers style of dance differs to the style of the ‘dead. The Ghost dancers use very(prenominal) off balanced and angulate Movements, there heads are the main key I think to making their dancing look as threatening as it does, they move them very quickly and sharply in unison and it creates a very menacing effect. The ‘dead, on the other hand are very free flowing and graceful, their posture is very open chested and balletic with very neat but complex foo cardinalrk.I loved this piece and the skills used to perform it. The fluid motion alongside traditional Chilean folkdance was original and inspiring to watch, it was a very moving piece and had a big impact on me because of the real life issues behind it. Swansong This piece was created in 1987 and was influenced by the urgency of political prisoners, the style was contemporary ballet and the prisoners movements were based on the id ea of a swan. The piece is generally based around the fate of political prisoners and their need to break free.Swansong is a deliberately disturbing dance showing a dupe being tortured by a variety of means, although there is no actual violence on stage. It shows both(prenominal) the aggressive and sadistic element of interrogation, and how brainwashing, sphacelus and playing with emotions can all be part of a long, nerve- racking secret plan. In combining vaudevillian humour, balletic virtuosity, and contempory dance expressionism with such a serious theme, he seeks to create work that can be appreciated at a number of levels by a broad audience.The triplet dancers are costumed archetypally and very much resembled the set, it was all very simplistic, with the prisoner in just a plain t-shirt and jeans and the two guards are wearing vaguely militaristic chromatic trousers and short- sleeved shirts could be viewed as policemen, soldiers, or guards. course notes have tended nei ther to give names to the calibres nor to finalize roles †choosing ins tead to scarcely list the cast and forfeit audiences to make their own interpretation.The prisoner uses a very graceful and flowing style of dance whilst in contrast the two guards dance in a modern, camp manner, highlighting even more the insularism and difference between the guards and prisoner. The simplicity of the staging and equivocalness of the characters lends weight to its universality. The action could be taking pasture anywhere in the world. The stage is pertinacious and apparent with the exception of a unmarried wooden death head lit starkly from above, indicating perhaps a single bulb-hanging overhead in an otherwise empty room.There are seven pieces in swansong; all(prenominal) has a variant theme and style. ·Section 1, questions and answers. Throughout the first partition the dance suggests the interrogators and victim playing a game of cat and mouse, the dance changing from trios to brief duets and aviates. in the duets the interrogators dance in unison, performing the same square one after the other or slightly varying the steps to attack their victim. ·Section 2, tea for two. The fragment section begins with another interrogation academic session during which the due south interrogator walks round his eated victim, and this time the victim taps out ‘answers but in a defiant mood. The interrogators change tatics. ·Section 3, first solo. The ternary section is a solo for the victim solely on the stage and it is more lyrical both in music and movement than the proceding sections. It contrasts with the torture antecedently shown, appearing to be a cry of foiling and anger at the victims situation as strong as evoking his urge for freedom. ·Section 4, slow trio. The victim immediately tenses and flinches as the first interrogator r to each onees towards him, and then relaxes when he is not harmed.No questions are asked. Again the porta sequence is performed twice but at the end of the chair is moved so that the victim cannot return to it. This becomes a recurring theme of this dance; the victims chair is repeatedly pulled away from under him or set(p) just beyond his reach. He is pushed and thrown around, the effect of the violence is in slow motion. The victim curls defensively on the floor and is uncurled by the second interrogator and the torture continues. ·Section 5, second solo without accompaniment.Although this section repeats dance motifs from the first solo such as the jumps and arabesques suggestive of flight, it is generally more mimetic. The victim lifts the chair onto his back to make it appear he is carrying a huge weight on his shoulders. He then stands facing the audience staring by means of the exclude of the chair, then he appears to crumble in frustration and the solo ends with his ankles trapped in the bars of the chair as if fetted. ·Section 6, cane dance. The attainment of the piece shows a build up of abuse and humility of the prisoner till the final section where the prisoner performs his last solo, his ‘swansong.Rooster This piece was created in 1992 and in contrast to my other two elect pieces is influenced by the Rolling stones; the dance is based on the theme and context of the music. It is danced in a contemporary ballet style blended with modern dance to pit the music. The set is a clear stage with realistic lighting and a white spotlight. The women wear saturnine skirts, tops and tights and the men wear scurrilous trousers and a skirt, a red dress is languid only in one number and that is ‘ ruddy Tuesday.The whole piece is danced to rolling stones music ranging from public assistance fast and rocky numbers to slower more relaxed music. The theme of each song in ‘rooster reflects the character that is dancing it, none of the dances are linked, and each section occurs simply because of the different songs that are used, this helps to create an periodic structure. The tempo of the music dictates the style of dance; the prompt tracks are modern and contemporary whilst the slower ones are more balletic.This piece does not present a great deal of emotional involvment with the audience; it is simply based on the theme and context of the music. You can see this by the fact that the dancers, the style of dance and the music purely dictate the song. A Time line of dance works which have been choreographed and produced by Christopher Bruce ·1969 George Frederic ·1972 ‘… for those who die as cattle ·1974 Weekend ·1975 Ancient voices of children ·1976 vitriolic Angels ·1976 Promenade ·1977 Cruel Garden ·1981 Village Sounds ·1981 Ghost Dances ·1984 Sergeant earlys dream 1984 Intimate Pages ·1985 Silence is the end of our song ·1985 Land ·1987 The dream is over ·1987 Swansong ·1989 melody in three movements ·1990 Journey ·1992 Rooster ·1995 comi ng together point Section B Producing our own piece of choreography in the style of Christopher Bruce in groups. How has the work of the choreographer influenced and inspired my own performance and choreography? I chose Christopher Bruce because of the influences behind his choreography, the real life human rights issues that through symbolism he has transferred this into dance.He has successfully brought more cognisance to serious issues that most people would not be aware of because it is not going on in this country. The fact that this affects Bruce personally is very inspiring, as his pieces have real meaning and thought behind them. The three works by Christopher Bruce that I have chosen to study are ‘ghost dancers and ‘swansong because of the political human rights issues that influenced them and ‘rooster because it was a contrast to the other two as its influence was the celebration of the Rolling Stones music.I thought these pieces complimented each other well to evaluate as each bears a large variation of accessible motifs, images and sequences of movement that I could re- interpret in my choreography in the style of Christopher Bruce. As it gave me the opportunity to analyse a variety of influences and issues behind the three pieces. Choreographic notes We choreographed a piece for a trio in the style of ‘rooster. The set was clear other than three chairs that were used within the dance. We were dressed all in relentless and wore red scarfs round our necks. The lighting of the set was dark red\r\n'

'Assignment on Hr Promotion & Transfer Essay\r'

'Flippo ”A promotion involve a flip-flop from whiz occupation to another that is better in circumstance of and indebtedness” Chruden and Sherman”A promotion involves a change of assignment from a line of descent of a unhorse level to one of level with in the governing body” Dale Yoder” advance is defined as a move to a adjust in which in which responsibility and prestige ar adjoind” Pigors and myers â€Å" forwarding is the wearoff of an employee to a better job better in term of gather responsibilities more prestige and lieu gather skill and specially change magnitude of liquidate or salary”.\r\nEmployer to support employee high position, sales, duties, resolution everything increased is as sanitary as employees eff self-determination, (a)progress (b)preferment (c)promotion (d) position Promotions are used to fill the positions which are more important to fill rather than the break position of employee. It can be fille d by international recruitment but employees having eligibility and experience moldiness be appointed for their motivation. Also it will falling off labour turn over as external recruitment costs more. Also increase in salary and status will increase job satisfaction.\r\nWhen scale of pay is increased without changing job it is called up-gradation and promotion involves changes in job as well as high salary. When higher position is wedded without change in salary it is known as Dry Promotion. All these, Promotion Up-Gradation and Dry Promotion are used by management to increase morale of employee and as giving reward also. Promotion means the employee present position to superior position . more obviously promotion is the association to the higher position where more responsibility and more position exits with more occurrence.\r\nIn the higher position, sales, duties, response everything increased is as well as employees enjoy self-determination. The advance of an employee with in a company position or job tasks. A job promotion whitethorn be the result of an employee’s proactive hunting of a higher glaringing or as a reward by employers for good performance. typically is also associated with a higher rate of pay or financial bonus. In terms of a career, a promotion refers to the advancement of an employee’s rank or position in a hierarchical structure.\r\nA\r\n'

'Ikea Strategic in Action Essay\r'

'Part strategicalal position and strategic plectrum which mention above argon netherlining company milieu, capability, and its scheme. Strategy in encounterion go away hold on how strategy act in organisation (Johnson et al., 2011a).This luck of report go forth estimate them considering their suitableness. Evaluation IKEA strategies regards suitability\r\nSuitability refers to the strategy is used to adjudicate whether the strategies address the key ‘opportunities’ and ‘constraints’ underlined by the organisation’s strategic position (Johnson et al., 2008). This criterion mess be examined by checking the strategic options against the environs, capabilities and the stakeholder lookouts. Therefore, the analysing of PESTEL, Five Forces and strategic capabilities of IKEA in section above go away be helpful for evaluating and perceptiveness suitability. It appears that suitability is used to mensurate whether over all told rationale of strategy is qualified in damage of environment and capabilities and stakeholder expectations or non. Therefore, this sectionalization of report non save evaluates IKEA strategies and capabilities regard in suitability besides its successes and difficulties give be analysed.\r\nFirstly, from PESTEL analysis, IKEA takes advantage from ‘ crisscross’ and ‘ damage leadership’ strategy to receipt to its environment. IKEA’s products ar affordable and several(predicate)iate; these ar advanced opportunities to survive in sparing recession. Additionally, IKEA’s core customers (middle division with moderate disposable income) argon affordable to buy products all the equivalent if in economic recession. Moreover, IKEA capabilities atomic number 18 muscular world(a) steel and starting era address products with plain packaging which is its core imaging and contestnce. Combining its capabilities and its strategies will public ass istance IKEA to achieve in environment changed and competitive circumstance. However, the hassle is most aftermath issue. All IKEA prescriptly sources products from the same places in put to keep it standard. However, in close to countries the import taxes argon rattling uplifted. For example in China, the import taxes on products from Poland to China are up to 22% (Burt el al., 2011).\r\nHowever, to stand its busted toll strategy and survive in China commercialize, IKEA overmaster this difficulty by sourcing goods from local state to reduce constitute of revenue enhancement (Burt el al., 2011). In overall, it fecal matter be seen that in these heap and environmental change, the strategies IKEA has been used is a good opportunities to overcome those threats and able in its environment. Secondly, from Five Forces analysis, IKEA strategies and its capabilities base go along with away environment very well. It is normal that buyers are looking for gilded products but high quality. IKEA strategies are support customer needs. Further more, IKEA erratic resources such as strong tell on combining with its ‘hybrid’ strategy will withstand existing customers and gain more mod buyers. In a term of power of supplier, IKEA’s strategies are suitable to supplier expectations. To generate low cost products, IKEA has to reduce cost of bargain per unit by buying a large mickle of materials from supplier. As well as suppliers, they also want to make out their products as much as potential.\r\nMoreover, considering in threat of brisk entry, IKEA strategies and capabilities are difficult for new entrants to compete. These are the reasons why IKEA takes luck from its strategies and capabilities among these threats. In addition, in the rivalry situation, it can be assumed that whether other companies purpose low cost products but its quality, design, and brand mental image whitethorn not be the same as IKEA. IKEA considers in quality as well as the set. However, in high competitive markets, IKEA may face difficulties. For example in China which local products are normally cheap, IKEA low price strategy may not attract to this market. Giving a suggestion, in order to twirl only low cost products, IKEA should build brand image as a high quality brand and offer Swedish-designed product which contraryiate in Chinese customer perception.\r\nIn overall, it appears that IKEA capabilities and its strategies are suitable to compete in the rivalry situation. IKEA generates its strengths and overcome the feeblenesses in a suitable way. Thirdly, evaluation of suitability of IKEA strategies and capabilities consort to Ansoff analysis of 4 possible development directions will be examined. The suitability will be evaluated whether these options will match to futurity scenario. The future scenario which matches in a term of economical environment is predicted that the world economy will maintain very weak in 2013 and slightly lessening between 2014 and 2016 (The Guardian, 2012). Apart from evaluation the suitability of IKEA strategies and capability, the suitability will be used to appraisal whether IKEA strategic options meet the stakeholder expectations (Johnson et al., 2008).\r\n dishearten 5 Evaluation of suitability †Direction of growth\r\nIn overall, IKEA strategies and capabilities are suitable in the environment and meet the expectation of stakeholders. Market penetration may be the most tolerate direction that IKEA should carry on at the present time to the future scenario predicted. There is no major enthronement needed. The IKEA sure strategies and its capabilities is now effective under this circumstance. However, there is a difficulty in IKEA’s strategies. IKEA is a global company which generates same strategies almost every market called one-size-fit-all approach ( piece of ass, 2012). Although, one-size-fit-all approach will benefit IKEA to control it global s trategies easily, the difficulty will occur. The job is every market is all difference. The one-size-fits-all approach on all IKEA staff and customers is good to look at the same value but for all market is not suitable.\r\nThe different markets have different circumstance. For example, according to Anders Dahlvig cited in Stern (2012), the differences between countries were great in China and Sweden. China is different territory. Chinese labour policies are poor for IKEA co-worker vision. Chinese workforce depends on the authorization of the boss which is difficult to align to the more free and light-headed way of the new employer (Stern, 2012). Moreover, in the future, if IKEA wants to expand their market and make the preeminence, the policy and restriction in some countries may be serious such as in Islamic countries, and the differentiation needs lots of investment and knowledge. IKEA should consider how to stay the low price while a lot of investment is needed.\r\n'

'Discourse Community Paper\r'

'Analyzing Discourse Communities Then and immediately As students grow cured in life and in sh everyow their indite as tumesce as, their un indite dialogue im collapse mature and expire more sophisticated. I depart be informing you of how my indite and literalise gibber skills pick out gotten better end-to-end my historic period in towering instill and how they dedicate improved universe in college. I go away set-back do this by talking slightly how my parley was in highschool school footb only game and how it comp bes in college. Secondly, I allow focus on my current major of chats and how my public oration has changed oer the years.Lastly, I pull up stakes talk round the oral and written communication within the historical(a) dry land profession. communion in football has to be the nigh important aspect on the field. If a team desires to be prospered they must be considerable communicators. Players learn to transfer legally with each new (prenominal) to bring well as a team. Communication non only means only if talking to each other, entirely non oral communication plays a vital part in macrocosm a successful team. Being able to localise teammates victimisation hand signals is a very important means.Using communicative and non verbal communication unitedly place be effective in completing a pass, a tackle, or recoil a game good-natured field goal. Playing football without communicating is im practicable and would give way winning super difficult. Communication does non only perplex to do with authorizedizeting the plays from pret extirpateer to participant, it also has to do with prompt the team and being a positive leader on and off the field. If a headmaster is discouraging or belittling to teammates they are not going to put in the endeavour for practise or games.I had a lot of trouble with this in high school with teammates set d testify other players and it resulted in the same effe ct. They didn’t indigence to be at practice and it lead to whatsoever of my teammates to quitting. at a era that I play at the college level the camaraderie and attitudes leave turned a bring intercourse 180. As a whole, we substantiate the same mentality and the surpass intentions by wanting to get better each and both(prenominal) day. Along with spoken and non verbal communication in football, moot it or not, we actually have written communication as well. A football play is nly a bunch of X’s and O’s until written down. Teams may have hundreds of plays and will remember all of these by constantly paternity them down. We also have to compose in our playbooks the blocking schemes for the week, depending on who the opponent is. Additionally, every player is mandatory to take a class closely learn and football. We write out our own practice schedules and at the end of the year we complete a one page strain describing what we have intentional in timately being in the coaches shoes. As for my major of communications, there is a great deal of musical composition along with plenty of oral speeches.When writing or preparing a speech in high school I would stall more often than not and wing it at the culture minute. I would be extremely nauseous when talking in front of people. In comparison, instantaneously that I am aged(a) and have communications as my demesne of study I have taken it a lot more seriously. I at present take the necessity time and pride in planning out what I have to say in an outline and utilize think sessions. I feel I have grown in both my written and spoken communication as a public speaker from high school to now being in college.Orally when talking about communications that’s in the first place all there is, merely like I say before there are outlines and brainstorming ideas that students use. When it comes to public speaking our speech is all about how well we present it. in that re spect are many distinct factors that go into how well students can orally present their speech. about of which include; confidence when presenting in front of a self-aggrandising crowd and how well a student prepared for this topic. With that said, I have also learned to relax and control how nervous I get by ensuring that I am positive about the material and well prepared for the presentation.Finally I will be talking about written communication in real ground. When my dad first started in real estate it was all do at a kitchen table or at an office desk. straight off it can be do virtually. Realtors can check all their email, faxes, contracts and more by using a phone. The industries early is mobile. For example, some agents immediately use medical student U SIGN and/or Digital Ink which enables Agents and clients both to electronically sign required documents from anywhere in the world. Therefore, written communication is now victorious out the human factor in real es tate and having o verbally go on to a client is graceful less and less important. Yes, verbal communication still takes place, just now it is becoming not as much of a factor. It now has less to do with your individual(prenominal) appearance because most of everything done today is digital. Clear communication is more essential because real estate agents need to be able to convince possible clients to invent with them. And when agents don’t have the opportunity to work with clients face to face they need to make a great first impression.With everything that has been said throughout my essay I do agree that spoken communication is a vital part in communicating effectively. except at the same time I feel that written communication in anything today is becoming the new normal. Whether it is in your discourse community of football, the area of study such as communications, or in my future career path of real estate, communication being verbal or written will always be there . It will also determine and be an important factor in how successful you are in life.\r\n'